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Benefits and challenges of outpatient spine surgery setting

Expert says personalized care, shorter wait times and improved patient satisfaction are among its benefits

uci health physician dr. michael oh wearing a white coat in front of a blue studio background
Dr. Michael Oh, a neurosurgeon at the UCI Health Comprehensive Spine Center

IN THE NEWS: Outpatient spine surgery offers benefits but has some challenges to surmount.

becker's spine review black and burgundy letters on white background

Dr. Michael Oh, a neurosurgeon in the UCI Health Comprehensive Spine Center, spoke to Becker’s Spine Review about the roadblocks and benefits.

The primary challenge, he says, is choosing patients.

“Ensuring patient safety in a setting with limited postoperative monitoring and resources compared to a hospital requires the surgeon to carefully select patients who are medically stable, with minimal comorbidities.”

The biggest advantage of performing spine fusion cases in an outpatient setting, also known as ambulatory, is improved efficiency for both patients and the facility.

“ASCs typically offer shorter wait times, more personalized care and streamlined workflows that enhance both surgeon productivity and patient satisfaction. Moreover, many patients appreciate the convenience of same-day discharge and recovery in the comfort of their own homes, which has shown faster rehabilitation and lower infection risks.”

Oh is a board-certified UCI Health neurosurgeon. He specializes in spine disorders as well as stereotactic and functional neurosurgery for movement disorders, including Parkinson’s disease. His clinical interests include endoscopic spine surgery, spinal cord stimulation, deep brain stimulation, spine tumors and spine deformities.

As a professor of neurological surgery at the UC Irvine School of Medicine, his research interests include developing advances in robotics for neurosurgical procedures. He holds a patent for a device for the minimally invasive removal of blood clots in the brain. His research has been published in prominent journals, including the Journal of Neurosurgery, Neural Plasticity and Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation.

About UCI Health

UCI Health, one of California’s largest academic health systems, is the clinical enterprise of the University of California, Irvine. The 1,461-bed system comprises its main campus UCI Health — Orange, its flagship hospital, the UCI Health — Irvine acute care hospital and medical campus, four hospitals and affiliated physicians of the UCI Health Community Network in Orange and Los Angeles counties and a network of ambulatory care centers across the region. UCI Health — Orange provides tertiary and quaternary care and is home to the only Orange County-based National Cancer Institute-designated comprehensive cancer center, high-risk perinatal/neonatal program and American College of Surgeons-verified Level I adult and Level II pediatric trauma center, gold level 1 geriatric emergency department and regional burn center. Powered by UC Irvine, UCI Health serves 5.6 million people in Orange County, western Riverside County and southeast Los Angeles County. Follow us on FacebookInstagramLinkedIn and X (formerly Twitter).