The BRAT diet is no longer recommended after a stomach bug
Following it for more than a day deprives body of nutrients it needs to recover, UCI Health expert cautions
IN THE NEWS: For decades, a diet of bananas, rice, applesauce or toast stood as a trusty go-to for anyone recovering from a gastrointestinal illness.
However, the regimen more commonly known as the BRAT diet may be doing more harm than good in the long run, Dr. Shruti Gohil, the assistant medical director of UCI Health Epidemiology and Infection Prevention, tells the New York Times.
“If you’re having trouble keeping things down, is it good to eat what you can? Sure. But there’s no evidence that eating such a limited diet improves vomiting or diarrhea.”
Following it for longer than a day, Gohil says, deprives your body of the nutrients it needs to get well. She recommends nutritious foods that are easy on the stomach, such as chicken breast, eggs, oatmeal and potatoes.
One’s top priority, however, should be adequate hydration, because gastrointestinal illness disrupts the body’s ability to absorb water and electrolytes.
Gohil is an associate professor at the UC Irvine School of Medicine. Her clinical interests include hospital epidemiology, infection prevention, communicable disease transmission and multidrug-resistant organism infections.
Gohil has led INSPIRE, a series of national studies to assess patient risk for multidrug-resistant bacterial infections and to prompt physicians to limit the use of extended-spectrum antibacterial drugs in real time. She is a member of The Infectious Diseases Society of America and the Society of Healthcare Epidemiologists in America.
About UCI Health
UCI Health is one of California’s largest academic health systems and the clinical enterprise of the University of California, Irvine. Established on July 1, 1976, UCI Health has grown into a 1,461-bed health system that includes UCI Health — Orange, UCI Health — Irvine, its newest facility, UCI Health — Irvine Rehabilitation Hospital, four Community Network hospitals and a growing network of ambulatory care centers across Orange and Los Angeles counties. As Orange County’s only academic health systems, UCI Health is home to the only National Cancer Institute-designated comprehensive cancer center based in the county, the region’s only American College of Surgeons-verified Level I adult and Level II pediatric trauma center, American College of Emergency Physicians Gold Level 1 Geriatric Emergency Department and a nationally recognized regional burn center verified by the American Burn Association. Powered by UC Irvine, UCI Health serves 5.6 million people across Orange County, western Riverside County and southeast Los Angeles County through excellence in patient care, research and medical education. Follow UCI Health on Facebook, Instagram, LinkedIn and X.